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atomic binding

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  • Binding energy — Nuclear physics Radioactive decay Nuclear fission Nuclear fusion Classical decays …   Wikipedia

  • Atomic orbital — The shapes of the first five atomic orbitals: 1s, 2s, 2px, 2py, and 2pz. The colors show the wave function phase. These are graphs of ψ(x,y,z) functions which depend on the coordinates of one electron. To see the elongated shape of ψ(x,y,z)2… …   Wikipedia

  • binding energy — Physics. 1. Also called separation energy. the energy required to decompose a molecule, atom, or nucleus into its constituent particles, equal to the energy equivalent of the mass defect. 2. the energy required to separate a single particle or… …   Universalium

  • Atomic mass — The atomic mass (ma) is the mass of an atom, most often expressed in unified atomic mass units. [GoldBookRef|file=A00496|title=atomic mass] The atomic mass may be considered to be the total mass of protons, neutrons and electrons in a single atom …   Wikipedia

  • Atomic radius — Diagram of a helium atom, showing the electron probability density as shades of gray. The atomic radius of a chemical element is a measure of the size of its atoms, usually the mean or typical distance from the nucleus to the boundary of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Atomic nucleus — A figurative depiction of the helium 4 atom with the electron cloud in shades of gray. In the nucleus, the two protons and two neutrons are depicted in red and blue. This depiction shows the particles as separate, whereas in an actual helium atom …   Wikipedia

  • atomic mass — Chem. the mass of an isotope of an element measured in units formerly based on the mass of one hydrogen atom taken as a unit or on 1/16 the mass of one oxygen atom, but after 1961 based on 1/12 the mass of the carbon 12 atom. Abbr.: at. m. [1895… …   Universalium

  • binding energy — noun Date: 1932 the energy required to break up a molecule, atom, or atomic nucleus completely into its constituent particles …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • binding energy — the amount of energy that would be necessary to separate an atomic nucleus into its component protons and neutrons …   Medical dictionary

  • binding energy — /ˈbaɪndɪŋ ˌɛnədʒi/ (say buynding .enuhjee) noun the energy required to split an atomic nucleus into its constituent nucleons …  

  • Nuclear binding energy — is the energy required to split a nucleus of an atom into its component parts. The component parts are neutrons and protons, which are collectively called nucleons. If the binding energy for the products is higher when light nuclei fuse, or when… …   Wikipedia

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